Not known Factual Statements About human anatomy and physiology definition

Catabolism is the procedure by which bigger much more complex substances are damaged down into lesser simpler molecules. Catabolism releases Vitality. The intricate molecules found in foods are damaged down Hence the body can use their pieces to assemble the buildings and substances desired for all times.

diffusion – motion of a substance from a place of larger concentration to 1 of lower focus.

bronchial bud – composition in the acquiring embryo that forms when the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to variety two bulbous buildings.

atmospheric strain – level of force that's exerted by gases in the air bordering any offered surface.

cupula – specialised framework within the base of a semicircular canal that bends the stereocilia of hair cells when The top rotates Through the relative motion with the enclosed fluid.

adrenal medulla – inner layer on the adrenal glands that performs an important function during the tension reaction by developing adrenaline and noradrenaline.

calcitonin – peptide hormone developed and secreted through the parafollicular cells (C cells) with the thyroid gland that functions to lessen blood calcium concentrations.

amygdala – nucleus deep while in the temporal lobe of the cerebrum that get more info is related to memory and psychological behaviour.

carotid sinuses – smaller pockets close to the foundation of the internal carotid arteries which can be check here the places with the baroreceptors and chemoreceptors that bring about a reflex that aids during the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

corticobulbar tract – link among the cortex plus the brain stem chargeable for making motion.

aortic hiatus – opening while in the diaphragm that allows passage with the thoracic aorta in the abdominal location in which it becomes the abdominal aorta.

cross-matching – blood examination for perseverance of compatibility concerning donor RBC and client’s plasma.

This post is concerned generally Using the gross composition and the functionality of the skeleton of the traditional human adult.

anterior longitudinal ligament – ligament that operates the duration with the vertebral column, uniting the anterior areas of the vertebral bodies.

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